Sciatica is a condition often associated with low back pain, yet its root cause lies in the sciatic nerve, extending its impact anywhere along its path. This substantial nerve originates from the lumbar spine, traverses through the buttocks, and extends into the legs on both sides of the body. Functionally, the sciatic nerve serves to provide sensation to the legs and feet while aiding in the motor function of the thigh muscles.

The onset of sciatica occurs when the nerve becomes irritated, primarily stemming from factors such as a herniated disc or the formation of bone spurs. Additionally, spinal stenosis due to osteoarthritis can exert pressure on the nerve, resulting in pain and discomfort.

Symptoms of Sciatica

The hallmark symptom of sciatica manifests as an electric shock-like pain radiating down one side of the body. However, several other common indicators may accompany this pain, including:

- A dull ache in the low back, buttocks, or leg

- Tingling sensations in the leg or feet

- Muscle weakness

- Sensory loss in the feet

- Bowel or bladder control issues

Individuals may notice exacerbation of pain during specific activities or prolonged periods of sitting. While mild instances of sciatica might resolve spontaneously, persistent symptoms warrant attention from the experienced team at Hands-On Orthopedics & Injury Center.

Diagnosis of Sciatica

Upon presentation of symptoms suggestive of sciatica, our team conducts a thorough evaluation to ascertain the underlying cause. This comprehensive assessment includes a review of your medical history, symptomatology, and specialized tests to evaluate lower extremity function and muscle strength.

Given that sciatica commonly stems from spinal conditions, diagnostic imaging such as MRI scans may be recommended to elucidate the root cause of the discomfort.

Treatment Approaches for Sciatica

Treatment strategies for sciatica are tailored to the individual's pain severity and underlying etiology. At Hands-On Orthopedics & Injury Center, we typically initiate therapy with a conservative approach, incorporating interventions such as:

- Analgesics

- Anti-inflammatory medications

- Physical therapy sessions

- Tricyclic antidepressants

- Antiseizure medications

For individuals with persistent inflammation and pain, corticosteroid injections may be administered to alleviate symptoms effectively. While surgical intervention is rarely warranted for sciatica, it may be considered in cases where conservative measures yield insufficient relief.

For those seeking advanced diagnosis and treatment for sciatica, contacting Hands-On Orthopedics & Injury Center or scheduling an appointment online is recommended.

New patients, call us at 727-645-0925 or 813-945-2663

Existing patients can click here to find an appointment time that works for you.